翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Flipnote Studio 3D
・ Flipora
・ Flipotte
・ Flipou
・ Flipover
・ Flipp
・ Flippa
・ Flippant
・ Flippase
・ Flipped
・ Flipped (film)
・ Flipped classroom
・ Flipped image
・ Flipped Off
・ Flipped Out in Singapore
Flipped SO(10)
・ Flipped SU(5)
・ Flippen, Georgia
・ Flipper
・ Flipper (1963 film)
・ Flipper (1964 TV series)
・ Flipper (1995 TV series)
・ Flipper (1996 film)
・ Flipper (anatomy)
・ Flipper (band)
・ Flipper (cricket)
・ Flipper (mascot)
・ Flipper and Lopaka
・ Flipper Anderson
・ Flipper pie


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Flipped SO(10) : ウィキペディア英語版
Flipped SO(10)

Flipped SO(10) is a grand unified theory which is to standard SO(10) as flipped SU(5) is to SU(5).
In conventional SO(10) models, the fermions lie in three spinorial 16 representations, one for each generation, which decomposes under (× U(1)χ )/Z5 as
:16 \rightarrow 10_1 \oplus \bar_ \oplus 1_5
This can either be the Georgi–Glashow SU(5) or flipped SU(5).
In flipped SO(10) models, however, the gauge group is not just SO(10) but SO(10)F × U(1)B or (× U(1)B )/Z4. The fermion fields are now three copies of
:16_1\oplus 10_ \oplus 1_4
These contain the Standard Model fermions as well as additional vector fermions with GUT scale masses. If we suppose (× U(1)χ )/Z5 is a subgroup of SO(10)F, then we have the intermediate scale symmetry breaking (× U(1)B )/Z5 → (× U(1)χ )/Z5 where
:\chi=-+
In that case,
:\begin
16_1&\rightarrow 10_1 \oplus \bar_2 \oplus 1_0 \\
10_&\rightarrow 5_ \oplus \bar_ \\
1_4 &\rightarrow 1_5
\end
note that the Standard Model fermion fields (including the right handed neutrinos) come from all three (× U(1)B )/Z5 representations. In particular, they happen to be the 101 of 161, the \bar_ of 10−2 and the 15 of 14 (my apologies for mixing up SO(10) × U(1) notation with SU(5) × U(1) notation, but it would be really cumbersome if we have to spell out which group any given notation happens to refer to. It is left up to the reader to determine the group from the context. This is a standard practice in the GUT model building literature anyway).
The other remaining fermions are vectorlike. To see this, note that with a 161H and a \overline_ Higgs field, we can have VEVs which breaks the GUT group down to (× U(1)χ )/Z4. The Yukawa coupling 161H 161 10−2 will pair up the 5−2 and \bar_2 fermions. And we can always introduce a sterile neutrino φ which is invariant under (× U(1)B )/Z4 and add the Yukawa coupling
:<\overline_>16_1 \phi
OR we can add the nonrenormalizable term
:<\overline_><\overline_>16_1 16_1
Either way, the 10 component of the fermion 161 gets taken care of so that it is no longer chiral.
It has been left unspecified so far whether (× U(1)χ )/Z5 is the Georgi–Glashow SU(5) or the flipped SU(5). This is because both alternatives lead to reasonable GUT models.
One reason for studying flipped SO(10) is because it can be derived from an E6 GUT model.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Flipped SO(10)」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.